Tight Lines
A Canandaigua Lake Chapter of Trout Unlimited Publication
www.canandaigualaketu.org

September,  2008


First Meeting for the Season
The Canandaigua Lake Chapter TU meeting season will start on Monday night, September 15th at 730pm.  Same spot as last year:  The Wegmans Cafe in Canandaigua, Routes 5 and 20 going towards Geneva.  Our guest speaker will be  Ron Bierstine from Orleans Outdoor who will offer tips and suggestions for fishing Oak Orchard Creek and other nearby tribs.  The topic should be perfect timing for your nearby fall fishing adventures.

Please feel free to bring a friend (always welcome).  50-50 raffle with new prizes. So . . . Remember to bring dollars or flies!

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Canandaigua Chamber of Commerce Trout Derby --
David Morrow would again like to say "thank you" to all of the Chapter member that helped with the June 9 and 10 Canandaigua Chamber of Commerce Trout Derby.  Located on the main docks of the Canandaigua Inn on the Lake, the tournament, and our involvement, were a great success. 

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REMINDER
NYS renewable fishing licenses expire on September 30.

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Steelhead Alley
I cast the Black and Chartreuse Marabou Spey across the pool, mended once, and let the fly swing across the tailout. I let it hang at the bottom of the swing for several seconds and was about to pick it up for another cast when my arm was jolted by a strike. A chrome-bright steelhead shot into the air and jumped wildly across the pool in its attempts to throw the fly.

I cast the Black and Chartreuse Marabou Spey across the pool, mended once, and let the fly swing across the tailout. I let it hang at the bottom of the swing for several seconds and was about to pick it up for another cast when my arm was jolted by a strike. A chrome-bright steelhead shot into the air and jumped wildly across the pool in its attempts to throw the fly.

I soon had the 8-pound hen at my feet, reached down and quickly released the barbless fly and let the fish swim back into the pool. It was an experience I could not have had years ago, when I first began fishing the Lake Erie tributaries, but I have been around long enough to see the development of an entire fishery.

Fishing on New York's Cattaraugus Creek in the early '70s was mainly for Chinook salmon, returns from a newly created program, and an occasional silver torpedo that some anglers called a 'steelhead.' They were naturally reproduced fish, lake-run steelhead with direct lineage to those stocked at the beginning of the century, and because the run consisted of only a handful of fish, hooking one was an event. Today during our fall runs an experienced steelheader can expect to land from six to eight fish on a good day.  Throughout the 1980s, the Cattaraugus benefited from steelhead stocking programs, but three steelhead hookups per day was considered good fishing for a fly rodder. A lot has changed since then: An aggressive stocking program adopted by Pennsylvania in the late '80s, combined with the consistent steelhead planting practices of New York and Ohio, has dramatically increased the number of steelhead returning annually to Lake Erie tributaries. The result has been a steelhead bonanza and an area that fishermen call 'Steelhead Alley.'

There are more than 40 rivers, streams, and small creeks that feed Lake Erie along the shorelines of New York, Pennsylvania, and Ohio. Virtually all them receive some returns of steelhead, either from direct stocking or from strays from other rivers, and I have fished or investigated nearly half of them. This experience leads me to believe that Steelhead Alley provides the best fly-fishing opportunity in the world today for a high number of steelhead hookups in a day of fishing.

Aggressive hatchery programs have come under attack in other parts of the country, especially where inferior hatchery fish have replaced native stocks. But in Lake Erie and its tributaries, a fishery has been created on many spate rivers that had neither the capability for natural reproduction because of their bedrock makeup, nor any other native game fish inhabitants.

Pennsylvania floods its small shoreline portion of Lake Erie with nearly one million smolts annually and has come under attack from some fisheries managers for such a disproportionate number in relation to its handful of streams. Admittedly, such stockings can create an unrealistic environment for steelhead fishing, but stocking large numbers hedges against high mortality in hatchery fish. And hatchery fish tend to stray from the river in which they were stocked, causing increased returns in neighboring New York and Ohio tributaries. The result has been unmatched opportunities for many anglers to fly fish successfully for steelhead.

Nearly a quarter of the rivers and streams of Steelhead Alley experience some natural reproduction. And in some cases the wild adult steelhead contribute significantly to the run. At least a half-dozen small tributaries of the Cattaraugus are producing significant wild steelhead smolts. A recent study on the Cattaraugus shows that as many as one-quarter of the adult fish returning in the fall of 1997 through the spring of 1998 were wild.

The western New York Chapter of Trout Unlimited, working in cooperation with the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC), in 1999 began its fifth year of the Cattaraugus Wild Steelhead Project, designed to study and analyze the wild steelhead potential of the watershed and to develop wild steelhead management practices, if they are feasible.   
                                                                           ~~ Rick Kustich

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Sucker Spawn

Tying Instructions:

  1. Start the thread at the middle of the hook. If tail is desired, tie in 3-5 strands of Flashabou or Krystal Flash. Cut-off so the tail extends past the bend about as far as the shank length.
  2. Cut a piece of yarn for body about 8 inches in length. Separate the strands. Tie-in the end of one strand of yarn at the bend of the hook. Wrap the thread to the eye. Wind the one piece of yard around the hook to the eye, tie off at the eye and cut the end.
  3. At the eye, tie in two to four stands of your wing yarn. Cut off the loose ends. The number of strands of yarn you use depends on the size of the hook and the thickness of the yarn. On a size 14 or smaller with heavy thread, two or three strands should work. Hold all the strands along the top of the hook and wind the thread to the bend, tying the strands to the top of the hook.
  4. Make a loop with all the pieces of yarn about 1/8 inch above the shank and tie them back to the hook with two wraps slightly ahead on the shank. Make another loop the same size and again tie back to the hook. Alternate this process by laying the yarn first to the far side of the hook, tying the loops on the right and left sides of the hook shank at 90 degree angles. Keep moving forward toward the eye of the hook making loops and tying them to the hook. When you reach the eye with a loop, tie-off and cut the ends of the yarn.
  5. Whip finish and lacquer the head.

This pattern is tied in a variety of colors, with cream being the most popular. Try to keep them on the pastel side, pinks, very pale blues, yellows, and greens all work well. There are many varieties. Many do not use any tail. Some use fluorescent thread. A bead head can be added. This is a "heavier" version of this pattern. Some tie it much more sparsely by skipping the single strand wrapped around the hook from the bend to the eye, and some skip the step of tying all the strands along the top of the hook to the bend before starting the loops. The sparsest version is made by just tying in the strands of the yarn at the bend and making the loops to the eye.

Hook:  Size 4-18 Salmon Hook, Eye Down
Tail: Flashabou or Substitute (Optional)
Body: Yarn of Desired Color (Optional)
Wing: Looped Yarn of Desired Color (Preferably Angora Yarn or UniYarn)
Head: Matching Wing Color (White if No Matching Color is Available)

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Prez Sez . . .
A very special thanks to Steve Coleman for all the work on the Chapter's Annual Picnic held at the Powderhorn Lodge in Powder Mills Park.  Steve and Merrill Lynch provided the wine tasting for the evening and those in attendance had a great time.  Raffle prizes were a big hit as well.  Thanks to Carl Coleman who provided a "dollars-off guide trip that was won by Brian Pitre.

Last month, Norm Brust, Steve Coleman and myself met to plan the 2008-2009 calendar.  I think that you will find that we have an enjoyable schedule put together.  As I write, there are only a few open months.  If you have an idea for a meeting, now or in the future, please voice your opinion.  the easiest way is to send me an email at jpc@travela.com.

I don't know whey this next items gets so few calls, but we will continue to help you sell fly fishing items that you would like to turn to cash.  All you have to do is email me at jpc@travela.com with the details and it will go in Tight Lines without charge.  It is as simple as a free want ad listing can be!

I'm goin' fishin' . . .
                                                                                                         ~~ C

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For Sale:  ??? 
Email jpc@travela.com with the details and we will list your item(s) for sale. 
How else can we say it?
It's a free Want Ad.

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Calendar of Upcoming Events:
September 15, Chapter Meeting. Fishing Oak Orchard with Ron
Bierstine.
October 20, Chapter Meeting.  Sketch n'Release with Jodi Etter.
November 17, Chapter Meeting.  TBD. and 8, Canandaigua Lake Trout Derby.
December, No Chapter Meeting.
January 19, Chapter Meeting. 
Bamboo fly rod building with Jim Tefft.
June 15, Chapter
Annual Picnic, Powder Mills Park, Powderhorn Lodge


Meetings are held on the third Monday of each month,
and are held at the Wegmans
Market Café, Eastern Boulevard,
Canandaigua, beginning at 730pm.

Please mark your calendar now. Meetings are open to the public.
Hope to see you there.